waterborne bacteria

5 Waterbourne Diseases Found in Drinking Water in South Australia

Is the water in South Australia safe to drink?

Where does South Australia get its drinking water from?

What are the 5 most common waterborne diseases in South Australia?

  1. Legionella – This nasty bacteria grows and spreads in building water systems. It can cause Pontiac disease, an influenza-like illness, or more significantly, Legionnaires’ disease, which can lead to organ failure and death.
  2. Cryptosporidium – Swallowing this parasite will lead to a stomach bug-like illness, most commonly accompanied by severe stomach cramps and watery diarrhoea. While it can be a mild illness in some, symptoms can hang around for months in immunocompromised individuals. 
  3. Giardia  – Another tiny waterborne parasite which can cause stomach bug-like symptoms which often last for months, particularly in children.  
  4. Norovirus  – The first sign of infection with the highly contagious norovirus is the sudden onset of severe diarrhoea and vomiting. While typically a short-lived illness, it can lead to dehydration in vulnerable individuals, such as children or the elderly. 
  5. Pseudomonas – A bacterium found where there is inadequate water sanitation. It can cause lung infections in immunocompromised individuals or those with pre-existing lung disease. 

How is water quality measured in South Australia?

How can you prevent waterborne diseases from drinking tap water?

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